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Visa & Work Authorization

Understanding the STEM OPT Extension

The STEM OPT extension is one of the most valuable assets for STEM graduates in the US. Here's everything you need to know.

Who Qualifies?

  • F-1 visa on valid post-completion OPT.
  • Degree in a STEM field from a US institution.
  • Job offer from an E-Verify enrolled employer.
  • Role directly related to your STEM degree.

The E-Verify Requirement

Your employer must be enrolled in E-Verify. This is a firm requirement with no exceptions. Most large companies are enrolled; smaller ones may not be.

Application Timeline

  • Apply at least 90 days before your current OPT expires.
  • Processing typically takes 3-5 months — apply early.
  • Applying before expiration gives you a 180-day cap gap extension while pending.

Reporting Requirements

Report to your DSO every 6 months to confirm your employment status. Set calendar reminders — failing to do so can invalidate your STEM OPT.

Changing Jobs

You can change employers on STEM OPT, but update your I-983 and report the change to your DSO within 10 days. Your new employer must also be E-Verify enrolled.

STEM OPT OPT extension F1 international students